Epidemiology of Hospitalizations Associated with Invasive Candidiasis, United States, 2002–20121
نویسندگان
چکیده
Invasive candidiasis is a major nosocomial fungal disease in the United States associated with high rates of illness and death. We analyzed inpatient hospitalization records from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project to estimate incidence of invasive candidiasis-associated hospitalizations in the United States. We extracted data for 33 states for 2002-2012 by using codes from the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification, for invasive candidiasis; we excluded neonatal cases. The overall age-adjusted average annual rate was 5.3 hospitalizations/100,000 population. Highest risk was for adults >65 years of age, particularly men. Median length of hospitalization was 21 days; 22% of patients died during hospitalization. Median unadjusted associated cost for inpatient care was $46,684. Age-adjusted annual rates decreased during 2005-2012 for men (annual change -3.9%) and women (annual change -4.5%) and across nearly all age groups. We report a high mortality rate and decreasing incidence of hospitalizations for this disease.
منابع مشابه
Epidemiology of invasive candidiasis: a persistent public health problem.
Invasive candidiasis (IC) is a leading cause of mycosis-associated mortality in the United States. We examined data from the National Center for Health Statistics and reviewed recent literature in order to update the epidemiology of IC. IC-associated mortality has remained stable, at approximately 0.4 deaths per 100,000 population, since 1997, while mortality associated with invasive aspergillo...
متن کاملEpidemiology and Outcomes of Hospitalizations with Invasive Aspergillosis in the United States, 2010–2013
متن کامل
Hospitalizations associated with rotavirus gastroenteritis in the United States, 1993-2002.
BACKGROUND In the United States, rotavirus gastroenteritis remains a common disease of children that results in many hospitalizations, clinic visits and medical costs. It is a common cause of morbidity and is associated with a high economic burden in developing countries. Prevention of hospitalizations is the primary target of rotavirus vaccines. METHODS To update estimates of rotavirus hospi...
متن کاملHealth Services Research Spending and Healthcare System Impact; Comment on “Public Spending on Health Service and Policy Research in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States: A Modest Proposal”
The challenges associated with translating health services and policy research (HSPR) evidence into practice are many and long-standing. Indeed, those challenges have themselves spawned new areas of research, including knowledge translation and implementation science. These sub-disciplines have increased our understanding of the critical success factors associated with the uptake of research ev...
متن کاملEpidemiology of nosocomial fungal infection in the 1990s.
Nosocomial fungal infections have become increasingly common. This increase has been documented globally, i.e., in Europe [1], Asia [2,3], and North and South America [4,5]. In the United States, reports to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System document this increase in multiple clinical sites, including bloodstream, sur...
متن کامل